From the battles of our ancestors against germs to modern nanotechnology, silver remains a symbol of strength and health care. While ancient people placed silver plates on wounds for faster healing in ancient Macedonia, today we use silver nanoparticles as a barrier...

A recent scientific study found that elevator buttons contain 737 times more germs than toilet seats at home. But what about the other surfaces we regularly come into contact with? Door handles, tabletops, public transportation seats, handrails on staircases, even...

In a dark corner often overlooked, invisible and unwanted organisms sometimes thrive in neglected places, turning the area into a breeding ground for bacteria that cause mold. Mold poses a serious threat that should not be underestimated, and understanding the extent...

In an era marked by continuous health challenges due to the spread of diseases resulting from the proliferation of microbes, scientific research has focused on how to use safe and effective technology to eliminate these microscopic organisms. The goal is to provide a...

In recent decades, the world has faced significant health challenges against attacks from microorganisms that have led to the spread of viruses such as Ebola, SARS, avian influenza, and COVID-19. This has resulted in intense competition in the scientific innovation...